Year |
Location(s) |
Patient(s) |
Bat Variant |
Comments |
2009 |
IN |
Unknowne |
Unknown |
Unavailable. |
2009 |
TX |
17-year-old female |
Unknown |
Unavailable. Not confirmed as a rabies case, however, victim has neurological symptoms consistent with rabies and had direct contact with bats in a Texas cave, but did not report a bite; medical report stated, "antibodies to rabies virus were detected in the patient's CSF, but no viral amplicons were detected in saliva or in a nuchal biopsy specimen." Patient gradually recovered and was released. |
2008 |
MO |
55-year-old male |
Silver-haired Eastern Pipistrelle |
Bitten by bat. |
2008 |
CA |
16-year-old male |
Mexican free-tail |
Newly identified variant. |
2007 |
MN |
46-year-old male |
Unknown |
Man bitten by bat, but did not seek treatment. |
2006 |
IN |
10-year-old female |
Silver-haired bat |
Child bitten on arm by bat, but did not seek treatment. |
2006 |
TX |
teenage male |
Mexican Free-tailed |
Bat found in bedroom captured and released. Likely but NOT YET CONFIRMED as bat rabies. |
2005 |
MS |
10-year-old male |
Unknown |
Patient removed a live bat from his bedroom and released it outside. Although possible, Medical professionals were NOT ABLE TO CONFIRM this as bat rabies. |
2004 |
WI |
15-year-old female |
Unknown |
Patient bitten by sick bat she handled (SURVIVED). |
2004 |
AL |
male |
Mexican Free-tailed |
Organ recipient from rabies infected AK man (lungs)-died on operating table, NOT ACTUAL RABIES CASE/DEATH |
2004 |
AR,AL,OK,TX |
multiple |
Mexican Free-tailed |
Organ recipients from AR donor |
2004 |
AR |
20-year-old male |
Unknown |
Patient bitten by bat but did not seek treatment. |
2003 |
CA |
66-year-old male |
Silver-haired |
Patient bitten by bat but did not seek treatment. |
2002 |
IA |
20-year-old male |
Silver-haired/Eastern Pipistrelle |
No known contact. |
2002 |
TN |
13-year-old male |
Silver-haired/Eastern Pipistrelle |
Patient too ill to be questioned about exposure history, but family reported that he had found a sick bat on the ground and took it home. |
2002 |
CA |
28-year-old male |
Mexican Free-tailed |
Patient comatose before rabies diagnosis made. Patient had killed a bat in his house earlier that month |
2000 |
WI |
69-year-old male |
Silver-haired/Eastern Pipistrelle |
Post-mortem diagnosis. Friend said he had removed bats from his house with bare hands. |
2000 |
MN |
47-year-old male |
Silver-haired |
Patient too ill to provide information regarding exposure history. Friend reported patient was bitten when killing a bat. |
2000 |
GA |
26-year-old male |
Mexican Free-tailed |
Post-mortem diagnosis. Co-workers reported a bat had landed on him while he slept. |
2000 |
CA |
49-year-old male |
Mexican Free-tailed |
Patient too ill to provide information regarding possible exposure history. Patient did not report contact with bat, but wife reported he had caught and removed bat from house. |
1998 |
VI |
29-year-old male |
Silver-haired/Eastern Pipistrelle |
Patient too ill to provide information regarding possible exposure history. Patient was prison inmate who repaired fences and fed cattle, worked in paper recycling facility and along roadsides cleaning up trash and debris. |
1997 |
NJ |
32-year-old male |
Silver-haired/Eastern Pipistrelle |
On two separate occasions, patient captured bats in home by hand using a cloth and released them outside. Patient and wife did not recall whether or not he had been bitten. |
1997 |
TX |
71-year-old male |
Silver-haired/Eastern Pipistrelle |
First report involving both victim and wife stated no contact; days later wife changed story to say that bat was found in patient's hotel room and landed on left shoulder. |
1997 |
WA |
64-year-old male |
Big Brown |
Post-mortem diagnosis. Patient apparently not questioned, or too ill to provide information regarding possible exposure history. |
1997 |
MT |
65-year-old male |
Silver-haired |
Post-mortem diagnosis. Family reported bat was in patient's house for several days and that patient often baited traps with killed animals. Patient apparently not questioned, or too ill to provide information regarding possible exposure history. |
1996 |
MT |
49-year-old male |
Silver-haired |
Patient was a lumber mill custodian where bats were observed in area; denied having physical contact with bats. |
1996 |
KY |
42-year-old female |
Silver-haired/Eastern Pipistrelle |
Patient denied history of animal bites. |
1995 |
CA |
74-year-old male |
Silver-haired |
Post-mortem diagnosis. Patient sometimes handled bats; Patient apparently not questioned, or too ill to provide information regarding possible exposure history. |
1995 |
CT |
13-year-old female |
Silver-haired/Eastern Pipistrelle |
Bat found flying in patient's home; patient denied history of animal bites. |
1995 |
CA |
27-year-old male |
Mexican Free-tailed |
Post-mortem diagnosis. A family member believed a bat had landed on patient's chest and been brushed off, but was unable to provide specific details on the incident. Patient apparently not questioned, or too ill to provide information regarding possible exposure history. |
1995 |
WA |
4-year-old female |
Myotis californicus or M. ciliolabrum |
Child apparently too ill to provide information regarding exposure history. Family members reported finding abnormally behaving bat in her bedroom and disposing of it; bat later retrieved and found to be rabid. Per CDC, “This strange behavior should have led to a strong suspicion of rabies.” |
1994 |
CA |
44-year-old male |
Silver-haired |
Post-mortem diagnosis. Patient cared for sick kitten that was not checked; patient apparently not questioned, or too ill to provide information regarding possible exposure history. |
1994 |
TN |
42-year-old female |
Silver-haired/Eastern Pipistrelle |
Patient had many (26) unvaccinated pets; denied history of animal bites. |
1994 |
WV |
41-year-old male |
Silver-haired/Eastern Pipistrelle |
Post-mortem diagnosis. Bat described as a possible red bat, but likely was a reddish-colored pipistrelle. Family and friends reported patient shot and handled bat, running his fingers along its teeth. Patient apparently not questioned, or too ill to provide information regarding possible exposure history. |
1994 |
AL |
24-year-old female |
Mexican Free-tailed |
Post-mortem diagnosis. Patient routinely removed dead/dying bats from place of employment. |
1993 |
TX |
82-year-old male |
Silver-haired/Eastern Pipistrelle |
Patient too ill to provide information regarding potential exposure. Patient was exposed to dying cow 3 months earlier. |
1993 |
NY |
11-year-old female |
Silver-haired/Eastern Pipistrelle |
Post-mortem diagnosis. Caught and caged a possibly sick bat. Report unclear about whether or not patient was ever questioned about potential exposure history. |
1991 |
GA |
27-year-old female |
Silver-haired/Eastern Pipistrelle |
Post-mortem diagnosis. Patient apparently not questioned, or too ill to provide information regarding possible exposure history. |
1991 |
AR |
29-year-old male |
Silver-haired/Eastern Pipistrelle |
Friends reported him bitten while catching and killing an abnormally behaving bat. Report unclear about whether or not patient was ever questioned about potential exposure history. |
1990 |
TX |
22-year-old male |
Mexican Free-tailed |
Bitten while tormenting bat and did not seek medical attention |
1984 |
PA |
12-year-old male |
Myotis (probably M. leibii) |
Report unclear as to patient's coherence during questioning or who was questioned regarding potential exposure history. |
1983 |
MI |
5-year-old female |
Silver-haired |
Patient reported bite to parents. |
1979 |
KY |
45-year-old male |
Silver-haired/Eastern Pipistrelle |
Patient reported no known exposure to potentially rabid animals |
1979 |
OK |
24-year-old male |
Silver-haired/Eastern Pipistrelle |
Patient's occupation was woodcutter; although no exposure was reported, activities prior to illness provided potential for bite exposure. Unclear whether patient was questioned. |
1978 |
ID |
37-year-old female |
Silver-haired |
Apparently post-mortem diagnosis. Rabies contracted through corneal transplant. |
1978 |
OR |
39-year-old male |
Isolate unavailable |
(Donor for Idaho case above.) Post-mortem diagnosis. Patient not questioned; he was a professional lumberman and avid trapper. |
1976 |
MD |
55-year-old female |
Silver-haired/Eastern Pipistrelle |
Bitten on the hand by a bat reported as a Big brown bat. Patient vaccinated forty-four hours after bitten, but died anyway. Postmortem findings suggested possibility of post-vaccine reaction from duck-embryo vaccine, direct viral infection, or both. |
1973 |
KY |
26-year-old male |
Silver-haired/Eastern Pipistrelle |
Patient was aware of being bitten on the ear by a bat while in bed; bat not recovered and patient did not seek medical attention. |
1971 |
NJ |
64-year-old male |
Species not reported |
Man reported being bitten on mouth by abnormally behaving bat while on his porch; bat not recovered but he was given duck-embryo vaccine. |
1970 |
OH |
6-year-old male |
Big Brown |
Boy bitten on hand while asleep. Bat tested positive for rabies. Patient vaccinated with duck-embryo vaccine. Patient then exhibited signs of rabies and survived. (SURVIVED) |
1959 |
WI |
44-year-old male |
Species not reported |
Man reported being bitten on ear by bat while asleep; killed and disposed of bat without testing. |
1959 |
CA |
53-year-old male |
Mexican Free-tailed |
Alleged aerosol Texas caves. Patient denied history of animal bite but a Friend reported seeing blood on his face he presumed to have been from a bat bite while in Frio Cave. |
1958 |
CA |
53-year-old female |
Silver-haired |
Woman reported being bitten while handling abnormally behaving Silver-haired bat. Bat later tested positive for rabies; vaccinations not begun until one month after bite. |
1956 |
TX |
38-year-old male |
Mexican Free-tailed |
Alleged aerosol from Texas caves. Patient denied history of animal bite but was a State rabies investigator and had handled thousands of bats. |
1951 |
TX |
43-year-old female |
Species not reported |
Post-mortem diagnosis. Woman bitten while handling sick bat she picked up off the road. |